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IB Mathematics: Applications and Interpretation HL · 12.6: Exponents & Logarithms · 12.6.3

Mixed exponent and logarithm practice Problem set B Answers

Skills

    1. (a) \(2x+3z\)
    2. (b) \(3x-y-2z\)
    3. (c) \(1+2z-\tfrac12x\)
    1. (a) \(\ln(p^5q^3)\)
    2. (b) \(\ln\dfrac{\sqrt[4]{m}}{n^2}\)
    3. (c) \(\ln40\)
    1. (a) x = 1007
    2. (b) x = 24.75
    3. (c) x = 2.48
    1. (a) x = 2.12
    2. (b) x = 2.67
    3. (c) x = 61.4
    1. (a) \(-\tfrac14\)
    2. (b) \(\tfrac72\)
    3. (c) \(\tfrac{11}3\)
    1. (a) x = 5
    2. (b) \(x=\tfrac14\)
    3. (c) x = 9
    1. (a) x = 3
    2. (b) x = 8
    3. (c) \(x=-\tfrac73\)
  1. x = ln 405 / ln(25/3) = 2.83

    1. (a) x = 12.5
    2. (b) x = 3.01
    3. (c) x = 1.10
    1. (a) x = 4
    2. (b) \(x = \frac{5}{2}\)
    3. (c) \(x = \frac{11}{2}\)

In context

    1. (a) 24 000 euros
    2. (b) 16 355.33 euros
    3. (c) t = 6.85 years
  1. t = 10.4 months

  2. 19.6 hours

    1. (a) 320; 1940
    2. (b) t = 9.16 weeks
    3. (c) 35%
    1. (a) 4.99 hours
    2. (b) 13.6 hours
    1. (a) k = 0.256
    2. (b) t = 11.7 days

Stretch

    1. (a) \(2^x=\tfrac83\)
    2. (b) x = 1.42
    1. (a) \(x=10\,000,\ y=10\)
    2. (b) \(x=1000,\ y=e^2\approx7.39\)
    1. (a) \(-a^{b/3}\)
    2. (b) \(a^{7}\)
  1. x = 5

jmaths.xyz · AI HL · 12.6.3 Mixed exponent and logarithm practice