Sign in to jmaths to print this page or save it as a PDF: jmaths-8ce638778fd6.herokuapp.com/maths/ai-hl/functions/12-5-2/problems/b/

jmaths

IB Mathematics: Applications and Interpretation HL · 12.5: Functions · 12.5.2

Key features and models of graphs Problem set B Answers

Skills

  1. y-intercept \((0,\,-7)\); zeros \(x=1\) and \(x=7\); vertex \((4,\,9)\); axis \(x=4\)

    1. (a) \(y=-6\)
    2. (b) \(y=1\)
    3. (c) \(y=-5\)
    1. (a) 243
    2. (b) 2
  2. Asymptotes \(x=-4\) and \(y=3\); x-intercept \((4,\,0)\); y-intercept \((0,\,-3)\)

    1. (a) Exponential: a constant ratio
    2. (b) Quadratic: it rises, then falls
    3. (c) Linear: a fixed charge and a constant rate

In context

    1. (a) 17.8 m
    2. (b) 41.1 m
    3. (c) The javelin is released 1.8 m above the ground.
    1. (a) 200 °C
    2. (b) 21 °C
    3. (c) 29.7 minutes
    1. (a) \(a=288\)
    2. (b) 4.5 units
    3. (c) Very close to the transmitter the strength is very large; it is never infinite.
    1. (a) Linear: \(y=3x+5\); at \(x=12\) the height is 41 cm
    2. (b) Exponential: \(y=3\times3^x\); at \(x=6\) there are 2187 people

Stretch

  1. \(a=2\); x-intercept \((2.5,\,0)\); y-intercept \((0,\,-1.67)\)

  2. \(k=2,\ a=3,\ c=-1\); \(y=161\)

jmaths.xyz · AI HL · 12.5.2 Key features and models of graphs