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IB Mathematics: Applications and Interpretation HL · 13.4: Hypothesis Testing · 13.4.11

Critical regions for a test of a mean Problem set A Answers

Skills

    1. (a) \(\bar X < 62.4\)
    2. (b) \(\bar X < 2.28\)
    1. (a) \(\bar X > 125\)
    2. (b) \(\bar X > 0.896\)
    1. (a) \(\bar X < 33.0\) and \(\bar X > 37.0\)
    2. (b) \(\bar X < 207\) and \(\bar X > 213\)

In context

    1. (a) H0: μ = 340, H1: μ < 340
    2. (b) \(\bar X < 338\)
    3. (c) Reject H0: sufficient evidence that the mean has decreased.
    1. (a) \(\bar X > 34.3\)
    2. (b) Reject H0: sufficient evidence that the mean has increased.
    1. (a) \(\bar X < 467\) and \(\bar X > 473\)
    2. (b) Reject H0: sufficient evidence that the mean has changed.

Stretch

    1. (a) \(\bar X < 784\)
    2. (b) \(\bar X < 792\)
    3. (c) The critical value moves closer to 800. A larger sample has a smaller standard deviation of the mean, so a smaller departure from 800 is enough to reject H0.
  1. 0.0228 (about 2.28%)

jmaths.xyz · AI HL · 13.4.11 Critical values and critical regions for a test of a mean