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IB Mathematics: Applications and Interpretation HL · 12.4: Solving Equations with Technology · 12.4.8

Solving Equations with Technology: exam review Exam review Answers

Section A: short questions

    1. (a) \(2x + y - 3z = 11\), \(x - 2y + z = -2\), \(4x - y + 2z = 8\)
    2. (b) \(x = 3,\ y = 2,\ z = −1\)
    1. (a) \(2x^2 - 9x + 5 = 0\)
    2. (b) \(x = 0.649\) or \(x = 3.85\)
    3. (c) \(x = −1.40\)
    1. (a) \(x = 0.667\) (a repeated root)
    2. (b) The solver gives \(x = 2 \pm 2.24i\). Both solutions contain \(i\), so there are no real solutions
    3. (c) \(x = −2.25, −0.555, 0.802, 2\)
    1. (a) \(x = −1.85, 0, 4.85\)
    2. (b) \(x = −2.42, 0.917, 4.51\)
    3. (c) \(c = −27\) or \(c = 5\)
    1. (a) \(k = 10\)
    2. (b) The lines are parallel (both have gradient \(\frac{3}{2}\)) and different, so they never meet
    1. (a) \(x + y + z = 24\), \(y = 7\), \(z - x = 9\)
    2. (b) \(x = 4,\ y = 7,\ z = 13\)
    1. (a) \(4a + 2b = 6\), \(4a + b = 7\)
    2. (b) \(a = 2,\ b = −1\)
    3. (c) PQ = 7.75

Section B: long questions

    1. (a) \(p + q + r = 24000\)
    2. (b) \(0.02p + 0.035q + 0.05r = 870\)
    3. (c) \(-p + q = 4000\)
    4. (d) $8 000
    5. (e) 46.0%
    1. (a) \(300c + 120s + 60b = 10800\), \(10c + 6s + 8b = 590\), \(15c + 6s + 9b = 720\)
    2. (b) 30
    3. (c) $9.60
    1. (a) \(V = 4x^3 - 112x^2 + 720x\)
    2. (b) The width is \(20 - 2x\). It must be positive, so \(x < 10\)
    3. (c) \(x = 1.93\) or \(x = 6.70\)
    4. (d) Length 32.1 cm, width 16.1 cm
    1. (a) \(u_1 = 7,\ d = 4\)
    2. (b) \(n = 20\)
    3. (c) \(r = 1.5\) or \(r = −2.5\)
    4. (d) \(r = 1.5\)
    1. (a) 27.7 and 108 tickets
    2. (b) 28 tickets and 108 tickets
    3. (c) greatest profit $812, from 68 tickets
    4. (d) 48 to 88 tickets
    1. (a) 2 m
    2. (b) 12 m after 1.43 s
    3. (c) 2.99 s
    4. (d) 2.21 s

jmaths.xyz · AI HL · 12.4.8 Unit review