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IB Mathematics: Applications and Interpretation HL · AHL 8: Statistics 2 · AHL 8.8

The sample mean and the central limit theorem Problem set A Answers

Skills

    1. (a) \(\bar{X}\sim N(52,\,5)\)
    2. (b) 2.24…
  1. \(P(\bar X<145)\) = 0.159

    1. (a) \(\bar{X}\approx N\left(28,\,\dfrac{49}{45}\right)\)
    2. (b) It cannot be found.
    3. (c) \(\bar{X}\sim N(28,\,2.45)\)

In context

  1. 0.115

  2. 0.0173

  3. 0.254

Stretch

    1. (a) 0.345
    2. (b) 0.0228
    3. (c) A mean of several values varies much less than one value, so a mean far above the population mean is rarer.
    1. (a) 0.383
    2. (b) 0.683
    3. (c) It increases. Larger samples give means closer to the population mean.

jmaths.xyz · AI HL · AHL 8.8 The sample mean and the central limit theorem