jmaths
IB Mathematics: Applications and Interpretation SL · 12.9: Differentiation · 12.9.12
Maximum and minimum points on a domain Problem set A Answers
Skills
-
- (a) local maximum (−2, 21); local minimum (2, −11)
- (b) 70 (at x = 5)
-
- (a) local maximum (0, 1); local minimum (−1.50, −9.13) and (1.50, −9.13)
- (b) 82 (at x = 3)
-
b = −8, c = 11
-
- (a) x = 0.342 or 1.38
- (b) x = 0.942
-
(−2.45, 36), (0, 0), (2.45, 36)
-
(−1.39, −12.5)
-
- (a) (1.86, −8.21)
- (b) −36 (at x = −2)
-
- (a) \(12\le f(x)\le 18.3\)
- (b) \(f(x)\ge -19\)
-
- (a) x = 1 and x = 5
- (b) \(1<x<5\)
- (c) local maximum (1, 11); local minimum (5, -21)
-
- (a) \(\frac{dy}{dx}=0\) when \(x=1\)
- (b) 3 at x = 0; 3 at x = 2
- (c) Neither: the gradient is positive on both sides, so it does not change sign
In context
-
- (a) 25.3 °C when t = 24
- (b) 5.80 °C when t = 17.7
-
a = 2, b = −3
-
- (a) t = 3 and t = 9
- (b) \(3<t<9\)
- (c) local maximum 30.8 m at t = 3; local minimum 20 m at t = 9
Stretch
-
- (a) (−2, −80), (2, 48), (3, 45)
- (b) \(f(x)\ge -80\)
-
a = 0.5, b = 8
jmaths.xyz · AI SL · 12.9.12 Maximum and minimum points on a domain