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Are planes crashing more often?

Statistics & Probability

After a series of high-profile disasters, some social media users suggested that air travel accidents were becoming more frequent.

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Introduction

After a string of high-profile crashes, social media users have claimed that flying is becoming more dangerous. Long-term aviation accident data is public and lets you test that claim directly: pick a fair measure of risk (accidents per flight, per passenger, or per kilometre travelled), look at the actual long-term trend, and use a Poisson model to judge whether a recent cluster of crashes is more than ordinary bad luck.

Guiding Questions
  • After several high-profile crashes, people claim flying is getting more dangerous. What does the long-term accident data show?
  • Choose a fair measure: accidents per flight, per passenger, per kilometre. How do the trends differ?
  • Rare events cluster by chance. Use a Poisson model to test whether a recent cluster is surprising.
  • Compare flying with driving using the same measure. How should the result change someone's choices?
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Key Mathematical Concepts
Probability Aviation Safety Data Interpretation Statistical Analysis
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