Exchange Β£100 into euros and straight back, and you won't get Β£100. How much vanished, where did it go, and why does '0% commission' cost more than the place charging a fee?
Start here β these are the sources that inspired this exploration.
Every currency desk shows two rates β one for buying, one for selling β and the gap between them is where the money goes. Collect today's rates from several places (the true mid-market rate online, a bank, a travel card, an airport desk) and run the same brutal test on each: convert Β£100 out and straight back. The round trip should return Β£100; the shortfall measures each provider's real cost, whatever their posters promise. Airport desks have been caught charging the equivalent of 14% or more this way. The exploration is about the PERCENTAGES β how spreads compose, why two 3% losses don't add to 6%, where a flat fee beats a percentage β not a consumer rant; the maths is what exposes the trick.