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The World Is Warming Up. And It’s Happening Faster.

Statistics & Probability

Human-caused global warming has been increasing faster and faster since the 1970s. New York Times

Where this idea comes from

Start here β€” this is the source that inspired this exploration.

Introduction

A New York Times analysis of global temperature data asks whether a single straight line fits the warming record, or whether the rate of warming has itself changed over time β€” a piecewise or accelerating model rather than a straight one. This exploration works with the same kind of public temperature-anomaly data: fit a straight line, then a quadratic or piecewise model, and compare what each predicts for 2050. Decide which model the data actually supports, not just which one fits best on paper.

Guiding Questions
  • Plot global temperature anomaly over time. Does a straight line fit, or is the warming speeding up?
  • Compare linear and quadratic fits. What does each predict for 2050?
  • Calculate the rate of warming decade by decade. When did it accelerate?
  • How much difference does the choice of model make to the predictions β€” and why does that matter?
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Key Mathematical Concepts
Data Analysis Climate Science Climate Modeling Environmental Mathematics
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