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IB Mathematics: Applications and Interpretation HL · AHL 6: Complex Numbers · AHL 6.5
Name Date
Cartesian form: mixed practice Problem set B
Show your working. Use the calculator in complex mode to check an answer, and sketch an Argand diagram whenever you plot points.
Each question matches the question with the same number in set A. Do the ones you got wrong there.
Difficulty: first skills applying them stretch
Skills
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Find the complex number \(z\) in each case.
- (a) \(3z^* - z = 2 + 8i\)
- (b) \(iz + 3z^* = -5 - 7i\)
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Find the complex number \(z\) such that \(4z - 3 = 2iz + 7 - 10i\).
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Solve each equation. Give exact values where you can and otherwise 3 significant figures.
- (a) \(x^2 + 28 = 0\)
- (b) \(x^2 + 4x + 13 = 0\)
- (c) \(2x^2 - 3x + 5 = 0\)
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Solve \(4x^2 + 8x + 5 = 0\), and show the solutions on an Argand diagram.
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Given that \(z = 3 - 7i + \dfrac{20}{2 - i}\), find \(z^*\).
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\(a\) is a real number, \(z = 4 + ai\) and \(w = 2a - i\). Write each of these in terms of \(a\), in the form \(x + iy\).
- (a) \(z - 3w\)
- (b) \(zw\)
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\(k\) is a real number. Write \(\dfrac{2k - 5i}{3k + i}\) in the form \(x + iy\).
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\(a\) is a real number and \(z = \dfrac{a + 6i}{a - 4i}\). Find the values of \(a\) for which \(\text{Im}(z) = 1\).
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\(a\) and \(b\) are real numbers, \(z = 3 + ai\) and \(w = b + i\). Given that \(zw = -3 + 9i\), find the possible values of \(a\) and \(b\).
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\(z = 3 - 2i\) and \(w = -1 + 4i\). Show \(z\), \(z^*\), \(2z\), \(iz\), \(w\), \(z + w\) and \(z - w\) on one Argand diagram, and write down the coordinates of each point.
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Let \(z = 0.8 - 0.6i\). Use technology to find \(z^2\) and \(z^3\), and show \(z\), \(z^2\) and \(z^3\) on one Argand diagram. What do you notice about the distance of the three points from the origin?
Stretch
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Find the two complex numbers \(z\) such that \(z^2 + zz^* = 32 + 24i\).
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By writing \(z = x + iy\), show that \((z^2 + 2z)^* = (z^*)^2 + 2z^*\).
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Solve the simultaneous equations \(3z - iw = 8 - 4i\) and \(z + 2iw = -2 + i\) for the complex numbers \(z\) and \(w\).
jmaths.xyz · AI HL · AHL 6.5 Cartesian form: mixed practice