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Sundials

applied

How is the sun used to tell the time? - Explore the mathematical principles and create your own unique investigation.

Introduction

Here is an example of a simple sundial, which can be used to find East and West, and tell the time. What are the mathematical concepts at play here?

Guiding Questions
  • How can you model this using sinusoidal functions?
  • What determines the amplitude and period of your model?
  • How does latitude affect the seasonal variation?
  • At what point in the year is the rate of change greatest?
  • How would your model change for different latitudes or planets?
Key Mathematical Concepts
Trigonometry Solar Geometry Sundials Time
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