Mathematics

11.8 Unit Circle

Term 3

Radian measure · Full unit circle · Arc length, sector and segment area · Special triangles, exact values · Negative-angle, complementary-angle and Pythagorean identities · sin/cos/tan equations

Learning Objectives

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Radian Measure and the Unit Circle (Extended)

  1. 1. Convert between degrees and radians; understand radian measure as arc length on the unit circle.
  2. 2. Use the full unit circle to define $\sin\theta$, $\cos\theta$ and $\tan\theta$ for any angle.
  3. 3. Use special triangles to find exact trigonometric values at multiples of $\frac{\pi}{6}$, $\frac{\pi}{4}$, $\frac{\pi}{3}$.
  4. 4. Apply negative-angle and complementary-angle identities.
  5. 5. Apply the Pythagorean identity $\sin^2\theta + \cos^2\theta = 1$ and $\tan\theta = \dfrac{\sin\theta}{\cos\theta}$.
  6. 6. Solve trigonometric equations of the form $\sin x = k$, $\cos x = k$, $\tan x = k$ in radians.
  7. 7. Calculate arc length, sector area and segment area in radians.
  8. 8. Calculate arc length, sector area and segment area in degrees.

Review Pack

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Fluency Pack A — 40 questions
Fluency Pack B — 40 questions
Problem-solving — 12 unfamiliar tasks
Worked solutions (Pack A + B + problems)

Dr Frost Maths

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